Thursday, 10 October 2013

Algebraic Expressions

Algebraic Expressions
Points to be Remember:-
1. We having the following thumb-rule for multiplying any number of 
     monomials:
(i)  The coefficient of the product of given monomials is the product of 
      coefficients of these monomials.
(ii)  The literal part of the product contains all the literals occurring in
      the given monomials. The exponents of each literal is the sum of
      the exponents of this literal in the given monomials.
2.  To multiply a monomial and a binomial, we use the following
      properties:
 (i)  a (b + c) = ab + ac; a(b – c) = ab – ac
(ii)  (a +b)c = ac + bc ; (a – b) c = ac – bc


Points to be Remember:-
To multiply binominals, we use the following properties:
          (a + b) (c + d) = a(c +d) + b(c + d)
          (a + b) (c + d) = (a + b)c + (a + b)d.
To multiply binominals with a trinomial we use the following properties:
          (a + b) (c + d + e) = a (c + d + e) + b(c + d + e)
                                       = ac + ad + ae + bc + bd + be
Or     (a + b) (c + d + e) = (a + b)c + (a + b)d + (a + b)e
                                      = ac + bc + ad + bd + ae + be

Points to be Remember:-
1. (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
2. (a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2

3. (a – b) (a + b) = a2 – b2

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